Puff Pastry Recipe

TahiraJaved

puff pastry
TahiraJaved

Puff Pastry Recipe

This Puff Pastry Recipe uses the rough puff method, cutting cold butter into flour and folding the dough four times for hundreds of golden, flaky layers. Chilling between folds and baking at 400°F keep the butter solid until it hits the heat, so the steam lifts every layer. Made with just five dough ingredients, this homemade puff pastry is perfect for pot pies, turnovers, tarts, and cheese straws.
Prep Time 40 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Chill and Cool Time 1 hour 50 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 55 minutes
Servings: 12 servings
Course: Baking Basic
Cuisine: French
Calories: 315

Ingredients
  

For the Dough
  • 3 cups all purpose flour plus more for dusting
  • 1 1/4 tsp fine salt
  • 1 1/2 cups cold unsalted butter cut into 3/4 inch cubes
  • 1/2 cup plus 2 tbsp ice water plus up to 2 tbsp more
  • 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
For the Egg Wash
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 tbsp whole milk
For Finishing
  • Flaky sea salt or coarse sugar optional

Equipment

  • Rolling Pin rolls the dough into an even, straight sided rectangle
  • Bench scraper lifts, turns, and squares the edges of the dough without sticking
  • Digital kitchen scale weighs the flour and butter for accurate ratios
  • Metal ruler checks that the dough reaches the right size for each fold
  • Pastry brush coats the pastry with a thin, even egg wash
  • Rimmed baking sheet gives the pastry steady, even heat

Method
 

  1. Freeze the butter cubes for 20 minutes and chill the flour, salt, and water until you need them. Cold ingredients keep the butter solid, which is the secret to flaky layers.
  2. Whisk the flour and salt in a large bowl, then toss in the cold butter. Press each cube flat between your fingers into thin, walnut sized flakes, then stop.
  3. Sprinkle the ice water and lemon juice over the flour mixture and toss with a fork until a shaggy dough forms that holds when pinched. Add up to 2 tablespoons more water only where dry spots remain.
  4. Pat the dough into a 6 by 8 inch rectangle on a floured surface, then roll it into a 10 by 18 inch rectangle. Fold it in thirds like a letter, rotate it a quarter turn, and repeat once more, until the dough looks streaky with butter.
  5. Wrap the dough tightly and refrigerate for 30 minutes, until firm but still pliable. The dough should feel cool, not hard like a brick.
  6. Repeat the two rolls and folds, then wrap and chill for at least 30 minutes, or up to 3 days. After four folds, the dough should look smooth, with a few thin butter streaks.
  7. Divide the dough in half, roll one piece to 1/8 inch thick, trim the edges, and cut your shapes with a sharp knife. Chill the shapes for 20 minutes, then brush the tops with egg wash and bake at 400°F for 20 to 25 minutes, until deep golden and puffed with dry, crisp sides.
  8. Keep the butter in visible flakes and chill the dough whenever it softens; melted butter is the main cause of leaks and flat, greasy pastry.

Notes

  • Use European style butter with at least 82 percent fat.
  • Brush off extra flour before each fold.
  • Keep the egg wash off the cut edges so the layers can rise.
Storage: Refrigerate the dough up to 3 days, or freeze it up to 3 months.

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